SSC CGL Syllabus 2018-19: Tier I, II, III & IV with Exam Pattern

SSC CGL Syllabus 2018-19: Tier I, II, III & IV with Exam Pattern





The Combined Graduate Level (CGL) Exam conducted annually by Staff Selection Commission (SSC) consists of four tiers, i.e., Tier – I, Tier – II, Tier – III and Tier – IV. We have compiled the detailed subject-wise syllabus of SSC CGL 2018-19 Exam including latest pattern of Tier – I, Tier – II, Tier – III and Tier – IV exams which will help you in preparing for the exam in a systematic manner.

SSC CGL Tier – I, Tier – II, Tier – III and Tier – IV Exam Pattern 2018-19

The Combined Graduate Level (CGL) Exam conducted annually by Staff Selection Commission (SSC) consists of four phases, where each phase needs to be cleared depending upon the requirement of different posts.SSC CGL 2018 Exam will be conducted in four tiers, i.e., Tier – I, Tier – II, Tier – III and Tier – IV as shown below in the table:
Tier
Type of Exam
Mode of Exam
Tier – I
Objective Multiple Choice
Computer Based (Online)
Tier – II
Objective Multiple Choice
Computer Based (Online)
Tier – III
Descriptive Paper in English or Hindi
Pen and Paper mode (Offline)
Tier – IV
Skill Test: Data Entry Speed Test (DEST)/ Computer Proficiency Test (CPT)
Wherever Applicable (Not necessary for all the post)
Document Verification
Applicable for all
In the past few years, SSC has makes some changes in the exam pattern. Students must make note of changes in exam pattern and syllabus before beginning the SSC CGL exam preparation. Below are some important points to take note of:
  • Tier –I objective exam will be of 60 minutes duration in online mode.
  • Tier –II objective exam will consist of 4 papers, each paper will be of 60 minutes duration in online mode.
  • Tier – III descriptive exam will be of 60 minutes duration in pen and paper mode.
  • There will be no sectional cut-off.

SSC CGL 2018-19 Tier – I, Tier – II, Tier – III and Tier – IV Syllabus

After thoroughly going through the exam pattern of SSC CGL, next step is to understand the detailed syllabus of various phases of the exam. Since the SSC CGL is comprised of 4 different tiers, it is imperative to understand their syllabus independently.
SSC CGL 2018 Exam Pattern and SYllabus

SSC CGL 2018-19 Tier - I Complete Syllabus

SSC CGL 2018-19 Tier-I exam is an objective exam which will be conducted online. The exam comprises of four sections having 100 questions (25 questions in each section) which will account for a total of 200 marks (maximum 50 marks in each section). The time duration of Tier-1 exam will be 60 minutes.
The section wise details of the exam are shown in the table given below:
Section
Questions
Marks
Time
General Intelligence & Reasoning
25
50
60 minutes (Total)
General Awareness
25
50
Quantitative Aptitude
25
50
English Language and Comprehension
25
50
TOTAL
100
200
Points to remember:
  • There is negative marking in SSC CGL 2018 Tier 1 Exam. 0.5 marks will be deducted from every question that is attempted wrong by a candidate in all the sections.
  • The exam duration is 80 minutes for candidates who are visually handicapped and suffering from Cerebral Palsy.

Subject-wise Detailed Syllabus of SSC CGL Tier – I 2018-19 Exam

The above-mentioned syllabus was just a brief of SSC CGL Tier-I Exam. Students must go through the detailed syllabus of all the sections and frame a study plan which will be helpful to identify and focus on their weakest topics.
General Intelligence and Reasoning
General Awareness
Quantitative Aptitude
English  Language & Comprehension
Classification
Static General Knowledge (Indian History, Culture, etc.)
Simplification
Reading Comprehension
Analogy
Science
Interest
Fill in the Blanks
Coding-Decoding
Current Affairs
Averages
Spellings
Puzzle
Sports
Percentage
Phrases and Idioms
Matrix
Books and Authors
Ratio and Proportion
One word Substitution
Word Formation
Important Schemes
Problem on Ages
Sentence Correction
Venn Diagram
Portfolios
Speed, Distance and Time
Error Spotting
Direction and Distance
People in News
Number System
Synonyms
Blood Relations
Computers
Mensuration
Antonyms
Series
Awards and their importance
Data Interpretation
Idioms & Phrases
Verbal reasoning
Geography
Time and Work
Non-Verbal Reasoning
Economy
Algebra
Critical Thinking
Polity
Trigonometry
Emotional & Social Intelligence
Population Census
Geometry
Let’s look at the detailed syllabus of SSC CGL Tier-I sections one-by-one:
General Intelligence & Reasoning: This section tests the candidates’ ability to think and problem solving skills. The questions asked in this question are mainly the brain teasers and sometimes can be quite tricky to answer.The questions will be of both verbal and non-verbal type out of the following chapters:
General Intelligence & Reasoning Topics
S. No.
Topics
S. No.
Topics
1
Analogies
21
Figural Classification
2
Similarities and Differences
22
Semantic Series
3
Space visualization
23
Number Series
4
Spatial orientation
24
Figural Series
5
Problem solving & Analysis
25
Problem Solving
6
Judgment & Decision making
26
Word Building
7
Visual memory
27
Numerical Operations
8
Discrimination & observation
28
Symbolic Operations
9
Relationship concepts
29
Embedded Figures
10
Arithmetical Reasoning and figural classification
30
Space Orientation & Visualization
11
Arithmetic Number Series
31
Venn Diagrams
12
Non-verbal series
32
Drawing inferences
13
Coding and Decoding
33
Punched hole/ pattern–folding & Un-folding
14
Statement conclusion
34
Figural pattern–folding and completion
15
Syllogistic reasoning
35
Critical thinking
16
Semantic Analogy
36
Address matching
17
Symbolic/ Number Analogy
37
Date & city matching
18
Figural Analogy
38
Classification of center codes/ roll numbers
19
Semantic Classification
39
Small & Capital letters/ numbers coding
20
Symbolic/Number Classification
40
Decoding and classification

General Awareness: This section is considered to be one of the high scoring sections of SSC CGL Exam. It aims at testing the candidates’ general awareness of the environment around him/her and its application to society. Questions from current affairs taking place around the world and in India will also be a part of this section.Below are the major topics covered in SSC CGL Tier-I exam under the General Awareness Section:
  • History: Facts about Harappa Civilization; Vedic culture; Name of the Kings who built important ancient Temples and Institutions like Nalanda; Chronology of Medieval India and their important systems; India’s freedom Movement and their leaders.
  • Geography: India and its neighboring countries; Famous Sea port and Airport and their location; important institution of world and India and their locations like BRICS, World Bank, IMF and RBI etc.
  • Economy: Terminology of Budget (like National Income, GDP, Fiscal Deficit and many more); Five Year Plan and its importance; Famous persons in economy; Institutions and their importance like RBI, SEBI etc.
  • Biology: Important Inventions and their inventor; Important and Interesting facts about human body parts; Nutrition in Animals and Plants; Diseases and their causes like Bacteria; Viruses and Protozoa; Last four chapter of NCERT of Class 12th for environment.
  • Polity: Supreme Court; Meaning of Write; Election of President and his functions; Important constitution bodies like CAG; Facts about parliament; Fundamental Duties; Governor and his functions; State legislature; Major Constitutional amendments and their importance; Official Language; Emergency Provisions; National political parties and their symbols.
  • Chemistry: Chemical Properties of Substance and their uses; SI units; Chemical Name of Important substances like Plaster of Paris etc.; Chemical Change and Physical Change; Properties of Gases; Surface Chemistry; Chemistry in Everyday life.
  • Physics: Important inventions and their inventor; S.I. units; Motion; Sound; light; Wave; Energy; Electricity.
  • Computer: Development of computers; Input and output devices; Memory.
  • Miscellaneous: Population Census; Important books and their writers; First sports achievement for India and world like first Olympic, first Asian Game etc.; State Animals and Symbols; Awards and their importance; Name of the Scientist who got Noble prize for important discoveries.

Quantitative Aptitude: This section will test the candidates’ mathematical skills and how good he/she is with numbers. For developing proficiency in this section, candidates are required to develop great command over the general mathematical concepts, methods and their applicability. The questions will be designed to test the ability of appropriate use of numbers and number sense of the candidate.Below are the major topics covered in SSC CGL Tier-I exam under the Quantitative Aptitude Section:
Quantitative Aptitude Topics
S. No.
Topics
S. No.
Topics
1
Number System
20
Congruence and similarity of triangles
2
Fractions and Decimals
21
Circle and its chords, tangents
3
Percentage
22
Angles subtended by chords of a circle
4
Ratio & Proportion
23
Common tangents to two or more circles
5
Square roots
24
Triangle
6
Averages
25
Quadrilaterals
7
Interest
26
Regular Polygons
8
Profit and Loss
27
Right Prism
9
Discount
28
Right Circular Cone
10
Partnership Business
29
Right Circular Cylinder
11
Mixture and Alligation
30
Sphere & Hemispheres
12
Time and distance
31
Rectangular Parallelepiped
13
Time & Work
32
Regular Right Pyramid with triangular or square base
14
Basic algebraic identities of School Algebra & Elementary surds
33
Degree and Radian Measures
15
Graphs of Linear Equations
34
Standard Identities
16
Trigonometry
35
Complementary Angles
17
Bar diagram & Pie chart
36
Heights and Distances
18
Geometry and Mensuration
37
Histogram
19
Triangle and its various kinds of centers
38
Frequency polygon
Getting a good score in this section demands in-depth knowledge of all the formulas and the pattern of question asked. Therefore, rigorous practice is required for acing this section. This section is important in both Tier-I and Tier-II level of SSC CGL 2018 Exam.

English Language and Comprehension: This section tests the candidates’ ability to understand correct grammar usage, vocabulary usage and basic comprehension skills.
Here is the list of topics covered in English Language and Comprehension Section of SSC CGL Tier-I Exam:
  • Synonyms
  • Antonyms
  • One Word Substitution
  • Sentence Completion
  • Spotting Errors
  • Sentence improvement
  • Idioms & Phrases
  • Spelling Test
  • Reading comprehension
Normally, questions asked in this section are direct and quite easy. Therefore, candidates can score really well in this section. This section is important in both, Tier-I and Tier-II, levels of SSC CGL 2018-19 Exam.

SSC CGL Tier - II Complete Syllabus 2018-19

SSC CGL 2018-19 Tier-II exam is an objective exam which will be conducted online. The exam comprises of four Papers - Quantitative Abilities, English Language and Comprehension, Statistics and General Studies (Finance & Economics). The time duration for each Paper is 2 Hours.
The section wise details of the exam are shown in the table given below:
Paper
Subject
No. of Questions
Max Marks
Exam Duration
I
Quantitative Abilities
100
200
2 Hours
II
English Language and Comprehension
200
200
2 Hours
III
Statistics
100
200
2 Hours
IV
General Studies (Finance & Economics)
100
200
2 Hours
Points to remember:
  • Paper-I and Paper-II are compulsory for all posts.
  • Paper-III will be for only those candidates who apply for the post of Junior Statistical Officer (JSO) and who are shortlisted in Tier-I for this Post/Paper.
  • Paper-IV will be for only those candidates who are shortlisted in Tier-I for Paper-IV, i.e., for the posts of Assistant Audit Officer/ Assistant Accounts Officer.
  • There will be negative marking of 0.25 marks for each wrong answer in Paper-II (English Language and Comprehension) and of 0.50 marks for each wrong answer in Paper-I, Paper-III and Paper-IV.
  • Questions in Paper-I will be of Matriculation LevelPaper-II of 10+2 Level and in Paper-III and Paper-IV of Graduation Level.
  • The exam duration is 2 hours and 40 minutes for candidates who are visually handicapped.

Subject-wise Detailed Syllabus of SSC CGL Tier – II 2018-19 Exam

The above-mentioned syllabus was just a brief of SSC CGL Tier-II Exam. Students must go through the detailed syllabus of all the papers and build a proper strategy to score well in the respective subjects.
Quantitative Aptitude
English Language & Comprehension
Statistics
General Studies: Finance and Economics
Simplification
Reading Comprehension
Collection and Representation of Data
Finance and Accounting
Interest
Spelling
Measure of Dispersion
Fundamental Principles
Averages
Fill in the Blanks
Measure of Central Tendency
Financial Accounting
Percentage
Phrases and Idioms
Moments, Skewness and Kurtosis
Basic Concepts of Accounting
Ratio and Proportion
One Word Substitution
Correlation and Regression
Self-Balancing Ledger
Speed, Distance and Time
Sentence Correction
Random Variables
Forms of Market and price determination in different markets
Number System
Error Spotting
Random Variables
Theory of Production and cost
Mensuration
Cloze Test
Sampling Theory
Economics and Governance
Data Interpretation
Para Jumbles
Analysis and Variance
Comptroller and Auditor General of India
Time and Work
Synonyms-Antonyms
Time Series Analysis
Finance Commission
Algebra
Active-Passive Voice
Index Number
Theory of Demand and Supply
Trigonometry
Direct-Indirect Speech
Geometry
Data Sufficiency
Let’s look at the detailed syllabus SSC CGL Tier-II papers one-by-one:

Paper – I: Quantitative Abilities

This paper has exactly the same syllabus which was earlier stated for Quantitative Aptitude Section of SSC CGL Tier -1 Exam.
Below are the major topics covered in SSC CGL Tier-II exam under Paper I - Quantitative Abilities:
Paper-1: Quantitative Abilities Topics
S. No.
Topics
S. No.
Topics
1
Number System
20
Congruence and similarity of triangles
2
Fractions and Decimals
21
Circle and its chords, tangents
3
Percentage
22
Angles subtended by chords of a circle
4
Ratio & Proportion
23
Common tangents to two or more circles
5
Square roots
24
Triangle
6
Averages
25
Quadrilaterals
7
Interest
26
Regular Polygons
8
Profit and Loss
27
Right Prism
9
Discount
28
Right Circular Cone
10
Partnership Business
29
Right Circular Cylinder
11
Mixture and Alligation
30
Sphere & Hemispheres
12
Time and distance
31
Rectangular Parallelepiped
13
Time & Work
32
Regular Right Pyramid with triangular or square base
14
Basic algebraic identities of School Algebra & Elementary surds
33
Degree and Radian Measures
15
Graphs of Linear Equations
34
Standard Identities
16
Trigonometry
35
Complementary Angles
17
Bar diagram & Pie chart
36
Heights and Distances
18
Geometry and Mensuration
37
Histogram
19
Triangle and its various kinds of centers
38
Frequency polygon

Paper – II: English Language & Comprehension

Questions in this components will be designed to test the candidate‘s understanding and knowledge of English Language.
Here is the list of topics covered in Paper II - English Language and Comprehension Section of SSC CGL Tier-II Exam:
  • Spotting the error
  • Fill in the blanks
  • Synonyms
  • Antonyms
  • Spelling/detecting miss-spelt words
  • Idioms & phrases
  • One word substitution
  • Improvement of sentences
  • Active/passive voice of verbs
  • Conversion into direct/indirect narration
  • Shuffling of sentence parts
  • Shuffling of sentences in a passage
  • Close passage
  • Comprehension passage

Paper – III: Statistics (For Junior Statistical Officer)

Paper-III will be for only those candidates who apply for the post of Junior Statistical Officer (JSO) and who are shortlisted in Tier-I for this Post/Paper.
S. No.
Paper III Statistics Topics
1
Collection Classification and Presentation of Statistical Data
2
Measures of Central Tendency
3
Measures of Dispersion
4
Moments, Skewness and Kurtosis
5
Correlation and Regression
6
Probability Theory
7
Random Variable and Probability Distributions
8
Sampling Theory
9
Statistical Inference
10
Analysis of Variance
11
Time Series Analysis
12
Index Numbers
Here is the detailed list of topics covered in Statistics Paper-III of SSC CGL Tier-II Exam:
  • Collection Classification and Presentation of Statistical Data: Primary and Secondary data, Methods of data collection; Tabulation of data; Graphs and charts; Frequency distributions; Diagrammatic presentation of frequency distributions.
  • Measures of Central Tendency: Common measures of central tendency – mean median and mode; Partition values- quartiles, deciles, percentiles.
  • Measures of Dispersion: Common measures dispersion – range, quartile deviations, mean deviation and standard deviation; Measures of relative dispersion.
  • Moments, Skewness and Kurtosis: Different types of moments and their relationship; the meaning of skewness and kurtosis; different measures of skewness and kurtosis.
  • Correlation and Regression: Scatter diagram; simple correlation coefficient; simple regression lines; Spearman‘s rank correlation; Measures of association of attributes; Multiple regression; Multiple and partial correlations (For three variables only).
  • Probability Theory: Meaning of probability; Different definitions of probability; Conditional probability; Compound probability; Independent events; Bayes‘ theorem.
  • Random Variable and Probability Distributions: Random variable; Probability functions; Expectation and Variance of a random variable; Higher moments of a random variable; Binomial, Poisson, Normal and Exponential distributions; Joint distribution of two random variables (discrete).
  • Sampling Theory: Concept of population and sample; Parameter and statistic, Sampling and non-sampling errors; Probability and non-probability sampling techniques (simple random sampling, stratified sampling, multistage sampling, multiphase sampling, cluster sampling, systematic sampling, purposive sampling, convenience sampling and quota sampling); Sampling distribution (statement only); and Sample size decisions.
  • Statistical Inference: Point estimation and interval estimation, Properties of a good estimator, Methods of estimation (Moments method, Maximum likelihood method, Least squares method), Testing of hypothesis, Basic concept of testing, Small sample and large sample tests, Tests based on Z, t, Chi-square and F statistic, Confidence intervals.
  • Analysis of Variance: Analysis of one-way classified data and two-way classified data.
  • Time Series Analysis: Components of time series, Determinations of trend component by different methods, Measurement of seasonal variation by different methods.
  • Index Numbers: Meaning of Index Numbers, Problems in the construction of index numbers, Types of index number, Different formulae, Base shifting and splicing of index numbers, Cost of living Index Numbers, Uses of Index Numbers.

Paper-IV: General Studies-Finance and Economics (Assistant Audit Officer/ Assistant Accounts Officer)

Paper-IV will be for only those candidates who are shortlisted in Tier-I for Paper-IV, i.e., for the posts of Assistant Audit Officer/ Assistant Accounts Officer.
Paper
Subject
No of Questions
Max Marks
Exam Duration
Part - A
Finance and Accounts
100
80
2 Hours
Part - B
Economics and Governance
120
Let’s look in detail the syllabus for Paper-IV - General Studies (Finance and Economics):

Part A: Finance and Accounts - (80 marks):

Fundamental principles and basic concept of Accounting:
  • Financial Accounting: Nature and scope, Limitations of Financial Accounting, Basic concepts and Conventions, Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.
  • Basic concepts of accounting: Single and double entry, Books of original Entry, Bank Reconciliation, Journal, ledgers, Trial Balance, Rectification of Errors, Manufacturing, Trading, Profit & loss Appropriation Accounts, Balance Sheet Distinction between Capital and Revenue Expenditure, Depreciation Accounting, Valuation of Inventories, Non-profit organisations Accounts, Receipts and Payments and Income & Expenditure Accounts, Bills of Exchange, Self Balancing Ledgers.

Part B: Economics and Governance - (120 marks)

  • Comptroller & Auditor General of India - Constitutional provisions, Role and responsibility
  • Finance Commission - Role and functions
  • Basic Concept of Economics and introduction to Micro Economics - Definition, scope and nature of Economics, Methods of economic study and Central problems of an economy and Production possibilities curve
  • Theory of Demand and Supply - Meaning and determinants of demand, Law of demand and Elasticity of demand, Price, income and cross elasticity; Theory of consumer’s behaviour - Marshallian approach and Indifference curve approach, Meaning and determinants of supply, Law of supply and Elasticity of Supply.
  • Theory of Production and cost - Meaning and Factors of production; Laws of production- Law of variable proportions and Laws of returns to scale.
  • Forms of Market and price determination in different markets - Various forms of markets - Perfect Competition, Monopoly, Monopolistic Competition and Oligopoly ad Price determination in these markets
  • Indian Economy –
  1. Nature of the Indian Economy Role of different sectors - Role of Agriculture, Industry and Services-their problems and growth;
  2. National Income of India - Concepts of national income, Different methods of measuring national income
  3. Population - Its size, rate of growth and its implication on economic growth
  4. Poverty and unemployment - Absolute and relative poverty, types, causes and incidence of unemployment
  5. Infrastructure - Energy, Transportation, Communication
  • Economic Reforms in India - Economic reforms since 1991; Liberalisation, Privatisation, Globalisation and Disinvestment
  • Money and Banking -
  1. Monetary/ Fiscal policy - Role and functions of Reserve Bank of India; functions of commercial Banks/ RRB/ Payment Banks
  2. Budget and Fiscal deficits and Balance of payments
  3. Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management Act, 2003
  • Role of Information Technology in Governance

SSC CGL Tier - III Exam Complete Syllabus 2018-19

SSC CGL Tier - III Exam is a descriptive paper which will be taken offline via pen and paper mode. In this exam, candidates’ language proficiency, grammar knowledge, vocabulary usage and writing skills will be tested in English/Hindi. Candidates are required to write essays, précis, application, letter, etc. in 60 minutes.
Mode of
Examination
Subject
Maximum Marks
Time
Pen and Paper
Mode
Descriptive Type Paper in English or Hindi
(Writing of Essay/ Précis/ Letter/ Application etc.)
100
60 Minutes
Points to remember:
  • This exam will be bilingual means, Hindi/ English as per the choice filled by the candidate earlier at times of application filling.
  • The questions are based on 10+2 level.
  • The exam is qualifying in nature. At least 33% should be scored by the candidate to qualify this particular tier, rest is dependent on cut-offs.
  • The exam duration is 80 minutes for candidates who are visually handicapped or suffer from cerebral palsy.
 The best way to prepare for this tier is to read lots of articles from various newspapers. Apart from this, you need to be well aware of the pattern of Letter and Application.

SSC CGL Tier - IV Exam Complete Syllabus 2018-19

The SSC CGL Tier - IV Exam comprises of a couple of skill tests which are required for certain government posts and document verification procedure:
DEST (Data Entry Speed Test):
  • Data Entry Speed Test (DEST) at 8,000 (eight thousand) Key Depression per hour on Computer is specifically for the post of Tax Assistants (Central Excise & Income Tax).
  • The “Data Entry Speed Test” Skill Test will be conducted for a passage of about 2000 (two thousand) key depressions for a duration of 15 (fifteen) minutes.
  • This test will be of qualifying nature and is used to check the typing speed of the candidate.
  • DEST will be conducted in the manner decided by the Commission for the purpose.
    • Orthopedically Handicapped (OH) candidates opting for the post of Tax Assistant in CBDT are exempted for appearing in Skill Test. OH candidates opting for post of Tax Assistant in CBEC are not exempted from Skill Test.
    • Hearing Handicapped (HH) and Visually Handicapped (VH) candidates are not eligible for exemption from the Skill TestVH candidates will be allowed additional compensatory time of 5 minutes in DEST. Only those VH candidates who opt for scribes in the written examination will be provided passage reader at the time of Skill Test.
CPT (Computer Proficiency Test):
  • The Commission will hold CPT, comprising three modules –
    • Word Processing,
    • Spread Sheet and
    • Generation of Slides
  • The test will be conducted for the post of
    • Assistant Section Officer of Central Secretariat Service (CSS), Assistant Section Officer (MEA), Assistant in Serious Fraud Investigation Office (SFIO) under the Ministry of Corporate Affairs and Assistant (GSI) in the Ministry of Mines.
  • CPT will be of qualifying nature.
  • The CPT will be conducted in the manner decided by the Commission for the purpose. No exemption from CPT is allowed for any category of Persons with Disabilities (PwD) candidates.
Document Verification:
The last step to the final selection would be Document Verification. Candidates will have to submit copies of various documents like Matriculation Certificate, educational qualification, caste certificate, relevant document, if any relaxation is taken, etc. Candidates will be required to produce all documents in original for verification at the time of document verification.
After going through the above mentioned detailed syllabus of SSC CGL 2018-19 Exam, the next step is to create a study plan and start working on it. For instance, start your practice by solving some previous year question papers and analyse your strong & weak points. Regular practice will help in achieving accuracy and high score in the exam.
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